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Gibson ES 295 (Scotty Moore)

Источник: scottymoore.net


Gibson ES 295

Scotty's ES295 as pictured in "The Elvis Catalog"
photo© courtesy Lee Cotten

Scotty traded in his Fender Esquire in 1953 for this Gibson ES 295 to Ed Fitzpatrick, the president of the O.K. Houck Piano Co. located on 121 Union Avenue in Memphis. He used it initially with The Starlite Wranglers and then primarily on tour and all but the last Sun recordings with Elvis. He traded it in on July 7, 1955 at Houck's for a Gibson L5.

Gibson ES 295

Scotty's ES295


Gibson ES 295

Scotty with his ES295 in 1955


Scotty with ES295 at the Lousiana Hayride January 22, 1955
Photo © Nick Gulli courtesy John S. Griswold

Jimmy Velvet, a longtime friend of Elvis Presley's and collector of memorabilia had this to say about the guitar "I purchased the guitar many years ago for $6,000.00 and it was sold in the early 90's for $125,000.00. Years ago I showed Scotty the guitar and he verified that it was in fact the guitar he traded at a Memphis music store for a new guitar he was purchasing. The guitar as when I had it was featured in the book by Lee Cotten titled: The Elvis Catalog, Published by Dolphin-DoubleDay in 1987 it's on page 35."

Pictured is a 53 similar to Scotty's (# A13112)
Scotty's was a 19 fret* version


Early '50s Gibson White label

Sales literature from the files of Ted McCarty
courtesy Brian Barker

Around 2007 Scotty sat down with George Klein and his original ES 295, currently owned by a Memphis area collector, to talk about it for a video. It was the first time he had seen it since Jimmy Velvet owned it and had signed it as the one used at Sun, and the first time he played it since trading it in 1955.

Scotty with his original 53 ES 295


Scotty with his original 53 ES 295


Scotty with his original 53 ES 295


Scotty with his original 53 ES 295


The bridge on the Scotty's ES295 is a "Melita Synchro-Sonic" as used on a lot of mid-'50's Gretsch guitars. He had this and a trapeze style tailpiece put on his early on which allows more accurate intonation of the guitar.

Scotty with his original 53 ES 295

Even though Scotty only played an ES295 during the very early years of his professional career his name has literally become synonymous with the instrument. Through the years he's been asked to autograph more than a few though and he's done so with the stipulation that they not imply that he owned them or played them.1 At least two autographed by him (7-19-91) were on display at the Hard Rock Cafe's in Dallas and Nashville.

'50s ES295 autographed by Scotty displayed at HRC Dallas, TX
Photo courtesy Jeff at HRC Dallas


'50s ES295 autographed by Scotty displayed at HRC Nashville, TN

*A.R.Duchossoir's book "Gibson Electrics: The Classic Years," lists a transition date of 1955 from 19 frets to 20 frets. In actuality several examples exist that suggest a transition that began sometime in 53 with no real consistency. However they do give production numbers of: 1952=297, 1953=637, 1954=357, 1955=166, 1956=193, 1957=71, 1958=49 totaling 1770.

At one time we were told that Danny Gatton had purchased a 53 ES295 that he believed had originated from Memphis. Scotty has been contacted several times about that guitar and the claims but has maintained that it is not his, never was, and definitely not one he played on any Sun recordings. This had been resolved when Danny was alive but unfortunately the rumors persist.

Scotty autographed this guitar and amp 1992
which belonged to the Memphis Music Hall of Fame


In 1992 Scotty was requested to autograph an ES-295 and a Fender Pro amp by John Montague for display in a Memphis Music Hall of Fame. He agreed to with the stipulation that the instruments were not to be misrepresented as having belonged to or played by him. The guitar was a 1952 bearing serial number A12069 and the amp number 1153. In 2002 the instruments along with a COA from John Montague were sold on eBay under the misrepresentation as being Scotty's. The instruments were bought by the Love Street Gallery in San Francisco and sold separately in 2003 as Scotty's. Each may have changed hands several times and when contacted we've attempted to set the record straight. Once and for all, the instruments were not Scotty's, were never played by Scotty and never on any Elvis recording.

James V. Roy
September 3, 2005

The ES295 autographed by Scotty for the Memphis Music Hall of Fame


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